vs

OpenSearch vs ParadeDB

OpenSearch: Apache-licensed, foundation-governed fork of Elasticsearch for search, vectors and observability. ParadeDB: Elasticsearch-quality BM25 search and fast aggregations inside Postgres via the pg_search extension.

key differences

  • Licensing: OpenSearch is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); ParadeDB is open source (copyleft) (GNU AGPL v3 (Community); commercial license for Enterprise).
  • OpenSearch is built for larger datasets (Multi-PB) than ParadeDB (≤ 10 TB).
  • Horizontal scaling is native in OpenSearch and none in ParadeDB.
  • Transactions: OpenSearch offers limited ACID; ParadeDB offers full.
  • Only OpenSearch has geospatial, encryption at rest, streaming ingest.
  • Only ParadeDB has transactions, joins, change data capture, triggers, stored procedures.

choose opensearch for

  • +Log analytics and observability
  • +Application and e-commerce search
  • +Vector and hybrid search for RAG on AWS
  • +Security event analytics

best at · Search, Vector search, RAG

choose paradedb for

  • +Search inside a Postgres-backed SaaS app
  • +Hybrid search for RAG next to relational data
  • +Faceted catalog and marketplace search
  • +Replacing Elasticsearch + ETL with one database

best at · Search, Vector search, RAG

overview
Primary model
Search Engine
Search Engine
Also supports
Document, Vector, Spatial, Time-Series
Relational, Vector
Type
Database engine
Extension
Status
Active
Active
Developer
OpenSearch Software Foundation (Linux Foundation)
ParadeDB, Inc.
First release
2021
2023
Latest version
3.9.0 (Sep 29, 2026)
0.26.3 (Oct 22, 2026)
License
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
Open source (copyleft)GNU AGPL v3 (Community); commercial license for Enterprise
Free tier
✓
✓
popularity
WhichDB Score
56.6
25.1
Rank
#18
#122
GitHub stars
13.9K
9.5K
Stack Overflow questions
1.1K
–
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Massive (Multi-PB)
Medium (≤ 10 TB)
Horizontal scaling
Native
None
Multi-region
Read replicas
Read replicas
ACID
Limited
Full
Consistency
Eventual
Strong
Schema
Flexible
Strict
Architecture
Distributed, Client server
Single node, Primary replica, Client server
deployment
Self-hosted
✓
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
—
✓
Serverless
—
—
Embedded
—
—
Edge
—
—
Clouds
AWS, Oracle Cloud, Aiven, DigitalOcean
Railway, Render, Fly.io, DigitalOcean
capabilities
Transactions
—
✓
Joins
—
✓
Secondary indexes
✓
✓
Full-text search
✓
✓
Vector search
✓
✓
Geospatial
✓
—
JSON
✓
✓
Change data capture
—
✓
Triggers
—
✓
Stored procedures
—
✓
Materialized views
—
✓
TTL / expiry
—
—
Pub/Sub
—
✓
Columnar storage
—
✓
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
✓
Compression
✓
✓
Encryption at rest
✓
—
Role-based access
✓
✓
Time travel
—
—
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
✓
✓
Streaming ingest
✓
—
Offline sync
—
—
Runs in WebAssembly
—
—
interfaces
Query languages
Query DSL, PPL, SQL
SQL
Client languages
Java, Python, JavaScript, Go, .NET, Ruby, PHP, Rust
Any PostgreSQL driver
Best for
Search, Vector search, RAG, Observability
Search, Vector search, RAG, Real-time analytics

OpenSearch vs ParadeDB: FAQ

What is the difference between OpenSearch and ParadeDB?

OpenSearch: Apache-licensed, foundation-governed fork of Elasticsearch for search, vectors and observability. ParadeDB: Elasticsearch-quality BM25 search and fast aggregations inside Postgres via the pg_search extension. Licensing: OpenSearch is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); ParadeDB is open source (copyleft) (GNU AGPL v3 (Community); commercial license for Enterprise). OpenSearch is built for larger datasets (Multi-PB) than ParadeDB (≤ 10 TB). Horizontal scaling is native in OpenSearch and none in ParadeDB.

When should I choose OpenSearch over ParadeDB?

Choose OpenSearch for log analytics and observability; application and e-commerce search; and vector and hybrid search for RAG on AWS. Choose ParadeDB for search inside a Postgres-backed SaaS app; hybrid search for RAG next to relational data; and faceted catalog and marketplace search.

Is OpenSearch or ParadeDB more popular?

OpenSearch ranks #18 on the WhichDB Score (56.6/100) and ParadeDB ranks #122 (25.1/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are OpenSearch and ParadeDB open source?

Yes. OpenSearch is open source. License: Apache License 2.0. Yes. ParadeDB is open source. License: GNU AGPL v3 (Community); commercial license for Enterprise.