vs

ElectricSQL vs PowerSync

ElectricSQL: Read-path sync engine that streams partial replicas of Postgres to clients over plain HTTP. PowerSync: Sync engine that keeps on-device SQLite in sync with Postgres, MongoDB, MySQL or SQL Server.

key differences

  • Licensing: ElectricSQL is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); PowerSync is source-available (FSL-1.1-ALv2 (service); Apache-2.0 client SDKs).
  • Horizontal scaling is manual in ElectricSQL and native in PowerSync.
  • Transactions: ElectricSQL offers limited ACID; PowerSync offers full.
  • Only ElectricSQL has change data capture.
  • Only PowerSync has transactions, joins, secondary indexes, json, encryption at rest.
  • PowerSync can run embedded in your application process.

choose electricsql for

  • +Real-time dashboards fed from Postgres
  • +Local-first web apps with a Postgres backend
  • +Streaming per-user data subsets to many clients

best at · Local-first, Mobile/offline, Real-time analytics

choose powersync for

  • +Offline-first field-service and inspection apps
  • +Migrating off Realm/Atlas Device Sync
  • +Flutter and React Native apps on a Postgres or MongoDB backend
  • +Local-first web apps with SQLite in the browser

best at · Mobile/offline, Local-first, Embedded

overview
Primary model
Relational
Relational
Also supports
–
–
Type
Database engine
Database engine
Status
Active
Active
Developer
Electric DB (part of Databricks)
JourneyApps (Journey Mobile, Inc.)
First release
2023
2023
Latest version
sync-service 1.8.1 (Sep 7, 2026)
service 1.27.2 (Oct 24, 2026)
License
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
Source-availableFSL-1.1-ALv2 (service); Apache-2.0 client SDKs
Free tier
✓
✓
popularity
WhichDB Score
30.4
23.3
Rank
#85
#129
GitHub stars
10.4K
395
Stack Overflow questions
–
–
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Medium (≤ 10 TB)
Medium (≤ 10 TB)
Horizontal scaling
Manual
Native
Multi-region
Read replicas
Read replicas
ACID
Limited
Full
Consistency
Causal, Eventual
Causal, Eventual
Schema
Strict
Strict
Architecture
Client server
Client server, Embedded
deployment
Self-hosted
✓
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
—
✓
Serverless
—
—
Embedded
—
✓
Edge
—
—
Clouds
–
–
capabilities
Transactions
—
✓
Joins
—
✓
Secondary indexes
—
✓
Full-text search
—
—
Vector search
—
—
Geospatial
—
—
JSON
—
✓
Change data capture
✓
—
Triggers
—
—
Stored procedures
—
—
Materialized views
—
—
TTL / expiry
—
—
Pub/Sub
—
—
Columnar storage
—
—
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
✓
Compression
—
—
Encryption at rest
—
✓
Role-based access
—
—
Time travel
—
—
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
—
—
Streaming ingest
—
—
Offline sync
✓
✓
Runs in WebAssembly
—
✓
interfaces
Query languages
Shape definitions (table + SQL WHERE clause)
SQL (SQLite on device), Sync Rules / Sync Streams (SQL-like)
Client languages
TypeScript, Elixir
Dart, JavaScript, Kotlin, Swift, C#
Best for
Local-first, Mobile/offline, Real-time analytics
Mobile/offline, Local-first, Embedded

ElectricSQL vs PowerSync: FAQ

What is the difference between ElectricSQL and PowerSync?

ElectricSQL: Read-path sync engine that streams partial replicas of Postgres to clients over plain HTTP. PowerSync: Sync engine that keeps on-device SQLite in sync with Postgres, MongoDB, MySQL or SQL Server. Licensing: ElectricSQL is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); PowerSync is source-available (FSL-1.1-ALv2 (service); Apache-2.0 client SDKs). Horizontal scaling is manual in ElectricSQL and native in PowerSync. Transactions: ElectricSQL offers limited ACID; PowerSync offers full.

When should I choose ElectricSQL over PowerSync?

Choose ElectricSQL for real-time dashboards fed from Postgres, local-first web apps with a Postgres backend and streaming per-user data subsets to many clients. Choose PowerSync for offline-first field-service and inspection apps; migrating off Realm/Atlas Device Sync; and flutter and React Native apps on a Postgres or MongoDB backend.

Is ElectricSQL or PowerSync more popular?

ElectricSQL ranks #85 on the WhichDB Score (30.4/100) and PowerSync ranks #129 (23.3/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are ElectricSQL and PowerSync open source?

Yes. ElectricSQL is open source. License: Apache License 2.0. Not in the OSI sense. PowerSync is source-available: you can read the code, but the license restricts some uses, typically offering it as a competing managed service. License: FSL-1.1-ALv2 (service); Apache-2.0 client SDKs.