vs

Apache Kylin vs Mondrian

Apache Kylin: OLAP engine that pre-computes cubes and aggregate indexes for sub-second SQL on huge datasets. Mondrian: Java ROLAP engine that answers MDX queries by generating SQL against your relational warehouse.

key differences

  • Apache Kylin is primarily a columnar / OLAP database; Mondrian is relational.
  • Licensing: Apache Kylin is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); Mondrian is source-available (Business Source License 1.1 (since 10.3; older releases EPL)).
  • Apache Kylin is built for larger datasets (Multi-PB) than Mondrian (≤ 10 TB).
  • Horizontal scaling is native in Apache Kylin and none in Mondrian.
  • Only Apache Kylin has materialized views, columnar storage, durable persistence, compression, role-based access.
  • Mondrian can run embedded in your application process.

choose apache-kylin for

  • +Enterprise BI dashboards with fixed dimensions
  • +Replacing legacy MOLAP cubes
  • +High-concurrency reporting

best at · OLAP, Warehouse

choose mondrian for

  • +Pivot-style analytics over a star schema in PostgreSQL, MySQL or a warehouse
  • +Embedding OLAP cubes in Java BI applications
  • +Pentaho Business Analytics deployments

best at · OLAP, Warehouse

overview
Primary model
Columnar / OLAP
Relational
Also supports
Relational
–
Type
Database engine
Database engine
Status
Active
Active
Developer
Apache Software Foundation
Pentaho
First release
2014
2002
Latest version
5.0.5 (Jul 13, 2026)
–
License
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
Source-availableBusiness Source License 1.1 (since 10.3; older releases EPL)
Free tier
✓
✓
popularity
WhichDB Score
16.9
12.4
Rank
#196
#267
GitHub stars
3.8K
1.2K
Stack Overflow questions
154
477
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Massive (Multi-PB)
Medium (≤ 10 TB)
Horizontal scaling
Native
None
Multi-region
None
None
ACID
None
None
Consistency
Eventual
Eventual
Schema
Strict
Strict
Architecture
Distributed, Client server
Embedded, Client server
deployment
Self-hosted
✓
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
—
—
Serverless
—
—
Embedded
—
✓
Edge
—
—
Clouds
–
–
capabilities
Transactions
—
—
Joins
✓
✓
Secondary indexes
—
—
Full-text search
—
—
Vector search
—
—
Geospatial
—
—
JSON
—
—
Change data capture
—
—
Triggers
—
—
Stored procedures
—
—
Materialized views
✓
—
TTL / expiry
—
—
Pub/Sub
—
—
Columnar storage
✓
—
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
—
Compression
✓
—
Encryption at rest
—
—
Role-based access
✓
—
Time travel
—
—
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
—
—
Streaming ingest
—
—
Offline sync
—
—
Runs in WebAssembly
—
—
interfaces
Query languages
SQL (ANSI)
MDX
Client languages
Java, Python
Java
Best for
OLAP, Warehouse
OLAP, Warehouse

Apache Kylin vs Mondrian: FAQ

What is the difference between Apache Kylin and Mondrian?

Apache Kylin: OLAP engine that pre-computes cubes and aggregate indexes for sub-second SQL on huge datasets. Mondrian: Java ROLAP engine that answers MDX queries by generating SQL against your relational warehouse. Apache Kylin is primarily a columnar / OLAP database; Mondrian is relational. Licensing: Apache Kylin is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); Mondrian is source-available (Business Source License 1.1 (since 10.3; older releases EPL)). Apache Kylin is built for larger datasets (Multi-PB) than Mondrian (≤ 10 TB).

When should I choose Apache Kylin over Mondrian?

Choose Apache Kylin for enterprise BI dashboards with fixed dimensions, replacing legacy MOLAP cubes and high-concurrency reporting. Choose Mondrian for pivot-style analytics over a star schema in PostgreSQL, MySQL or a warehouse; embedding OLAP cubes in Java BI applications; and pentaho Business Analytics deployments.

Is Apache Kylin or Mondrian more popular?

Apache Kylin ranks #196 on the WhichDB Score (16.9/100) and Mondrian ranks #267 (12.4/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are Apache Kylin and Mondrian open source?

Yes. Apache Kylin is open source. License: Apache License 2.0. Not in the OSI sense. Mondrian is source-available: you can read the code, but the license restricts some uses, typically offering it as a competing managed service. License: Business Source License 1.1 (since 10.3; older releases EPL).