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Apache Doris vs VeloDB

Apache Doris: Real-time MPP analytical database with MySQL compatibility, search indexes and lakehouse access. VeloDB: Commercial cloud and enterprise distribution of Apache Doris from its core maintainers.

key differences

  • Licensing: Apache Doris is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); VeloDB is proprietary (Proprietary (on an Apache-2.0 Doris core)).
  • Only Apache Doris has online schema changes.
  • Only VeloDB has encryption at rest.

choose apache-doris for

  • +Real-time reporting and dashboards
  • +Log and observability analytics
  • +Lakehouse query acceleration
  • +User behavior and ad analytics

best at · Real-time analytics, OLAP, Lakehouse

choose velodb for

  • +Managed real-time analytics
  • +Log analytics as an Elasticsearch alternative
  • +Lakehouse query acceleration

best at · Real-time analytics, OLAP, Observability

Apache DorisReal-time MPP analytical database with MySQL compatibility, search indexes and lakehouse access.
VeloDBCommercial cloud and enterprise distribution of Apache Doris from its core maintainers.
overview
Primary model
Columnar / OLAP
Columnar / OLAP
Also supports
Relational, Document, Search Engine, Vector
Relational, Document, Search Engine, Vector
Type
Database engine
Managed service
Status
Active
Active
Developer
Apache Software Foundation
VeloDB
First release
2017
2022
Latest version
4.1.5 (Oct 15, 2026)
–
License
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
ProprietaryProprietary (on an Apache-2.0 Doris core)
Free tier
✓
—
popularity
WhichDB Score
15.9
2.3
Rank
#201
#485
GitHub stars
16.1K
–
Stack Overflow questions
32
–
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Horizontal scaling
Native
Native
Multi-region
None
None
ACID
Limited
Limited
Consistency
Strong
Strong
Schema
Flexible
Flexible
Architecture
Distributed, Shared storage
Distributed, Shared storage
deployment
Self-hosted
✓
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
—
✓
Serverless
—
—
Embedded
—
—
Edge
—
—
Clouds
–
AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, Alibaba Cloud
capabilities
Transactions
—
—
Joins
✓
✓
Secondary indexes
✓
✓
Full-text search
✓
✓
Vector search
✓
✓
Geospatial
✓
✓
JSON
✓
✓
Change data capture
—
—
Triggers
—
—
Stored procedures
—
—
Materialized views
✓
✓
TTL / expiry
✓
✓
Pub/Sub
—
—
Columnar storage
✓
✓
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
✓
Compression
✓
✓
Encryption at rest
—
✓
Role-based access
✓
✓
Time travel
—
—
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
✓
—
Streaming ingest
✓
✓
Offline sync
—
—
Runs in WebAssembly
—
—
interfaces
Query languages
SQL (MySQL dialect)
SQL (MySQL dialect)
Client languages
Java, Python, Go, JavaScript, C++
Java, Python, Go, JavaScript
Best for
Real-time analytics, OLAP, Lakehouse, Observability
Real-time analytics, OLAP, Observability, Lakehouse
Add more to this comparisonNot sure either fits? Try smart match

Apache Doris vs VeloDB: FAQ

What is the difference between Apache Doris and VeloDB?

Apache Doris: Real-time MPP analytical database with MySQL compatibility, search indexes and lakehouse access. VeloDB: Commercial cloud and enterprise distribution of Apache Doris from its core maintainers. Licensing: Apache Doris is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); VeloDB is proprietary (Proprietary (on an Apache-2.0 Doris core)). Only Apache Doris has online schema changes. Only VeloDB has encryption at rest.

When should I choose Apache Doris over VeloDB?

Choose Apache Doris for real-time reporting and dashboards; log and observability analytics; and lakehouse query acceleration. Choose VeloDB for managed real-time analytics, log analytics as an Elasticsearch alternative and lakehouse query acceleration.

Is Apache Doris or VeloDB more popular?

Apache Doris ranks #201 on the WhichDB Score (15.9/100) and VeloDB ranks #485 (2.3/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are Apache Doris and VeloDB open source?

Yes. Apache Doris is open source. License: Apache License 2.0. No. VeloDB is proprietary, closed-source software.