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Apache Doris vs StarRocks

Apache Doris: Real-time MPP analytical database with MySQL compatibility, search indexes and lakehouse access. StarRocks: MPP OLAP database with a fast vectorized engine, real-time upserts and native lakehouse queries.

key differences

  • Only Apache Doris has geospatial.

choose apache-doris for

  • +Real-time reporting and dashboards
  • +Log and observability analytics
  • +Lakehouse query acceleration
  • +User behavior and ad analytics

best at · Real-time analytics, OLAP, Lakehouse

choose starrocks for

  • +Real-time dashboards with joins
  • +Lakehouse query acceleration over Iceberg
  • +Customer-facing analytics
  • +Replacing pre-aggregated cubes

best at · Real-time analytics, OLAP, Lakehouse

Apache DorisReal-time MPP analytical database with MySQL compatibility, search indexes and lakehouse access.
StarRocksMPP OLAP database with a fast vectorized engine, real-time upserts and native lakehouse queries.
overview
Primary model
Columnar / OLAP
Columnar / OLAP
Also supports
Relational, Document, Search Engine, Vector
Relational, Document, Vector
Type
Database engine
Database engine
Status
Active
Active
Developer
Apache Software Foundation
StarRocks (Linux Foundation; CelerData)
First release
2017
2020
Latest version
4.1.5 (Oct 15, 2026)
4.1.3 (Sep 17, 2026)
License
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
Free tier
✓
✓
popularity
WhichDB Score
15.9
15.6
Rank
#201
#210
GitHub stars
16.1K
12.2K
Stack Overflow questions
32
11
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Horizontal scaling
Native
Native
Multi-region
None
None
ACID
Limited
Limited
Consistency
Strong
Strong
Schema
Flexible
Strict
Architecture
Distributed, Shared storage
Distributed, Shared storage
deployment
Self-hosted
✓
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
—
—
Serverless
—
—
Embedded
—
—
Edge
—
—
Clouds
–
–
capabilities
Transactions
—
—
Joins
✓
✓
Secondary indexes
✓
✓
Full-text search
✓
✓
Vector search
✓
✓
Geospatial
✓
—
JSON
✓
✓
Change data capture
—
—
Triggers
—
—
Stored procedures
—
—
Materialized views
✓
✓
TTL / expiry
✓
✓
Pub/Sub
—
—
Columnar storage
✓
✓
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
✓
Compression
✓
✓
Encryption at rest
—
—
Role-based access
✓
✓
Time travel
—
—
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
✓
✓
Streaming ingest
✓
✓
Offline sync
—
—
Runs in WebAssembly
—
—
interfaces
Query languages
SQL (MySQL dialect)
SQL (MySQL dialect)
Client languages
Java, Python, Go, JavaScript, C++
Java, Python, Go, JavaScript, C++
Best for
Real-time analytics, OLAP, Lakehouse, Observability
Real-time analytics, OLAP, Lakehouse, Warehouse
Add more to this comparisonNot sure either fits? Try smart match

Apache Doris vs StarRocks: FAQ

What is the difference between Apache Doris and StarRocks?

Apache Doris: Real-time MPP analytical database with MySQL compatibility, search indexes and lakehouse access. StarRocks: MPP OLAP database with a fast vectorized engine, real-time upserts and native lakehouse queries. Only Apache Doris has geospatial.

When should I choose Apache Doris over StarRocks?

Choose Apache Doris for real-time reporting and dashboards; log and observability analytics; and lakehouse query acceleration. Choose StarRocks for real-time dashboards with joins, lakehouse query acceleration over Iceberg and customer-facing analytics.

Is Apache Doris or StarRocks more popular?

Apache Doris ranks #201 on the WhichDB Score (15.9/100) and StarRocks ranks #210 (15.6/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are Apache Doris and StarRocks open source?

Yes. Apache Doris is open source. License: Apache License 2.0. Yes. StarRocks is open source. License: Apache License 2.0.