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Apache Cloudberry vs Greenplum

Apache Cloudberry: Open-source MPP warehouse forked from Greenplum and rebased on a newer PostgreSQL kernel. Greenplum: PostgreSQL-based MPP data warehouse, closed-sourced by Broadcom in 2024 and sold in Tanzu Data.

key differences

  • Licensing: Apache Cloudberry is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); Greenplum is proprietary (Proprietary (open source until May 2024)).
  • Only Greenplum has vector search.

choose apache-cloudberry for

  • +Migrating off closed-source Greenplum
  • +On-prem Postgres-compatible MPP warehouse
  • +Open-source alternative to commercial MPP appliances

best at · Warehouse, OLAP, Lakehouse

choose greenplum for

  • +Existing Greenplum estates
  • +On-prem Postgres-compatible MPP warehousing
  • +In-database analytics with MADlib

best at · Warehouse, OLAP

Apache CloudberryOpen-source MPP warehouse forked from Greenplum and rebased on a newer PostgreSQL kernel.
GreenplumPostgreSQL-based MPP data warehouse, closed-sourced by Broadcom in 2024 and sold in Tanzu Data.
overview
Primary model
Relational
Relational
Also supports
Columnar / OLAP, Spatial, Document
Columnar / OLAP, Spatial, Document
Type
Database engine
Database engine
Status
Active
Active
Developer
Apache Software Foundation (Incubator)
Broadcom (VMware Tanzu)
First release
2023
2005
Latest version
2.1.0-incubating (Apr 15, 2026)
7.8.0 (May 7, 2026)
License
Open source (permissive)Apache License 2.0
ProprietaryProprietary (open source until May 2024)
Free tier
✓
—
popularity
WhichDB Score
6.8
20.7
Rank
#350
#151
GitHub stars
1.4K
–
Stack Overflow questions
–
796
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Horizontal scaling
Native
Native
Multi-region
None
Read replicas
ACID
Full
Full
Consistency
Strong
Strong
Schema
Strict
Strict
Architecture
Distributed, Client server
Distributed, Client server
deployment
Self-hosted
✓
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
—
—
Serverless
—
—
Embedded
—
—
Edge
—
—
Clouds
–
–
capabilities
Transactions
✓
✓
Joins
✓
✓
Secondary indexes
✓
✓
Full-text search
✓
✓
Vector search
—
✓
Geospatial
✓
✓
JSON
✓
✓
Change data capture
—
—
Triggers
—
—
Stored procedures
✓
✓
Materialized views
✓
✓
TTL / expiry
—
—
Pub/Sub
—
—
Columnar storage
✓
✓
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
✓
Compression
✓
✓
Encryption at rest
—
—
Role-based access
✓
✓
Time travel
—
—
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
—
—
Streaming ingest
—
—
Offline sync
—
—
Runs in WebAssembly
—
—
interfaces
Query languages
SQL, PL/pgSQL, PL/Python
SQL, PL/pgSQL, PL/Python, PL/R
Client languages
C, Java, Python, Go, JavaScript
C, Java, Python, Go, JavaScript
Best for
Warehouse, OLAP, Lakehouse
Warehouse, OLAP
Add more to this comparisonNot sure either fits? Try smart match

Apache Cloudberry vs Greenplum: FAQ

What is the difference between Apache Cloudberry and Greenplum?

Apache Cloudberry: Open-source MPP warehouse forked from Greenplum and rebased on a newer PostgreSQL kernel. Greenplum: PostgreSQL-based MPP data warehouse, closed-sourced by Broadcom in 2024 and sold in Tanzu Data. Licensing: Apache Cloudberry is open source (permissive) (Apache License 2.0); Greenplum is proprietary (Proprietary (open source until May 2024)). Only Greenplum has vector search.

When should I choose Apache Cloudberry over Greenplum?

Choose Apache Cloudberry for migrating off closed-source Greenplum, on-prem Postgres-compatible MPP warehouse and open-source alternative to commercial MPP appliances. Choose Greenplum for existing Greenplum estates, on-prem Postgres-compatible MPP warehousing and in-database analytics with MADlib.

Is Apache Cloudberry or Greenplum more popular?

Greenplum ranks #151 on the WhichDB Score (20.7/100) and Apache Cloudberry ranks #350 (6.8/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are Apache Cloudberry and Greenplum open source?

Yes. Apache Cloudberry is open source. License: Apache License 2.0. No. Greenplum is proprietary, closed-source software.