vs

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database vs CockroachDB

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database: Managed horizontal sharding for Aurora PostgreSQL: one endpoint over a serverless group of shards. CockroachDB: Postgres-wire distributed SQL built to survive node, zone and region failures with serializable transactions.

key differences

  • Licensing: Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is proprietary (Proprietary (AWS service)); CockroachDB is source-available (CockroachDB Software License).
  • Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is built for larger datasets (Multi-PB) than CockroachDB (≤ 1 PB).
  • Only CockroachDB has full-text search, vector search, geospatial, change data capture, triggers.

choose amazon-aurora-limitless for

  • +Very high write-rate Postgres workloads on AWS
  • +Multi-tenant SaaS sharded by tenant ID
  • +Replacing application-level Postgres sharding
  • +Large ledgers and event tables beyond one writer

best at · OLTP, Metadata, Ledger

choose cockroachdb for

  • +Global payments and ledger systems of record
  • +Identity, account and session metadata across regions
  • +Inventory and order management with strict consistency
  • +Data-residency workloads that must pin rows to a country

best at · OLTP, Geo, Metadata

overview
Primary model
Relational
Relational
Also supports
Document
Document, Spatial, Vector
Type
Managed service
Database engine
Status
Active
Active
Developer
Amazon Web Services
Cockroach Labs
First release
2024
2015
Latest version
–
26.3 (Aug 19, 2026)
License
ProprietaryProprietary (AWS service)
Source-availableCockroachDB Software License
Free tier
—
✓
popularity
WhichDB Score
0.8
47.1
Rank
#602
#33
GitHub stars
–
32.6K
Stack Overflow questions
–
467
scale & guarantees
Comfortable data size
Massive (Multi-PB)
Large (≤ 1 PB)
Horizontal scaling
Native
Native
Multi-region
None
Active active
ACID
Full
Full
Consistency
Strong
Strong
Schema
Strict
Strict
Architecture
Distributed, Serverless, Shared storage
Distributed, Multi primary, Client server, Serverless
deployment
Self-hosted
—
✓
Vendor-managed cloud
✓
✓
Serverless
✓
✓
Embedded
—
—
Edge
—
—
Clouds
AWS
AWS, Google Cloud, Azure
capabilities
Transactions
✓
✓
Joins
✓
✓
Secondary indexes
✓
✓
Full-text search
—
✓
Vector search
—
✓
Geospatial
—
✓
JSON
✓
✓
Change data capture
—
✓
Triggers
—
✓
Stored procedures
—
✓
Materialized views
—
✓
TTL / expiry
—
✓
Pub/Sub
—
—
Columnar storage
—
—
In-memory
—
—
Durable persistence
✓
✓
Compression
—
✓
Encryption at rest
✓
✓
Role-based access
✓
✓
Time travel
—
✓
Branching
—
—
Online schema changes
—
✓
Streaming ingest
—
—
Offline sync
—
—
Runs in WebAssembly
—
—
interfaces
Query languages
SQL, PL/pgSQL
SQL, PL/pgSQL
Client languages
Java, Python, JavaScript, Go, C#, Ruby, PHP
Java, Go, Python, JavaScript, C#, Ruby, Rust, PHP
Best for
OLTP, Metadata, Ledger
OLTP, Geo, Metadata, Ledger

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database vs CockroachDB: FAQ

What is the difference between Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database and CockroachDB?

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database: Managed horizontal sharding for Aurora PostgreSQL: one endpoint over a serverless group of shards. CockroachDB: Postgres-wire distributed SQL built to survive node, zone and region failures with serializable transactions. Licensing: Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is proprietary (Proprietary (AWS service)); CockroachDB is source-available (CockroachDB Software License). Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is built for larger datasets (Multi-PB) than CockroachDB (≤ 1 PB). Only CockroachDB has full-text search, vector search, geospatial, change data capture, triggers.

When should I choose Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database over CockroachDB?

Choose Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database for very high write-rate Postgres workloads on AWS, multi-tenant SaaS sharded by tenant ID and replacing application-level Postgres sharding. Choose CockroachDB for global payments and ledger systems of record; identity, account and session metadata across regions; and inventory and order management with strict consistency.

Is Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database or CockroachDB more popular?

CockroachDB ranks #33 on the WhichDB Score (47.1/100) and Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database ranks #602 (0.8/100). Popularity is not fit: check the requirements that matter for your project.

Are Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database and CockroachDB open source?

No. Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL Limitless Database is proprietary, closed-source software. Not in the OSI sense. CockroachDB is source-available: you can read the code, but the license restricts some uses, typically offering it as a competing managed service. License: CockroachDB Software License.